­º ­¶

­µ¼Ö¶é¦a


¥j¨å­µ¼Ö

¦ò§Q¨È

ÅÜ«µ¦±

°êºq

¤Ú«¢¥@«U²M°Û¼@

©¬®ü¨©º¸


©v±Ð­µ¼Ö

¤å¶°

»{ÃѸt¸Ö

·s¸t¸Ö

¸t¸Ö1-100­º

¸t¸Ö101-200­º

¸t¸Ö300-600­º

¥x¡B­^»y¸t¸ÖÃÐ

¡@

  5/29/2005

   ­^°ê°êºq

¡m¤Ñ¦ö§^¤ý¡n¤SºÙ¡m¤W«Ò«O¦ö°ê¤ý¡n¡uGod Saves the King¡v or ¡m¤W«Ò«O¦ö¤k¤ý¡n¡uGod Saves the Queen¡v ¬O¥@¬É¾ú¥v¤Wªº²Ä¤@­º°êºq¡C§@¦±ªÌ¤£¸Ô¡C¶Ç²Î¤W¥L³Q¥Î§@Áp¦X¤ý°ê¡B¥[®³¤j¥H¤Î¨ä¥L­^Áp¨¹°ê®aªº°êºq¡A²{¦b¡A³o¨Ç°ê®a¤w¥t³Ð·sªº°êºq¡C¦Ó¡m¤Ñ¦ö§^¤ý¡n¤´µM¬O­^°ê¬Ó«Çªº¡u«Çºq¡v. ·í¦b¦ìªº­^°ê§g¥D¬O¨k©Ê®É, ¦¹ºq°Û§@¡m¤W«Ò«O¦ö°ê¤ý¡n; ¬O¤k©Ê®É°Û§@¡m¤W«Ò«O¦ö¤k¤ý¡n¡C

³o­ººqªº¦±½Õ´¿³Q´X­Ó¨ä¥Lªº°ê®aªº°êºq©Ò±Ä¥Î¡A¥]¬A¤¦³Á¡B¼w°ê¡]²Ä¤G«Ò°ê®É´Á¡A1871¦~¡X1922¦~¡^¡B«X°ê¡]¦Ü1833¦~¡^¡B·ç¨å©M·ç¤h¡C²{¦b¡A³o­ººqªº¦±½Õ¤´µM³Q¦C¤ä´°´µµnªº°êºq©Ò¨Ï¥Î¡C®¿«Âªº¤ý«Ç¹|ºq¡A¬ü°êªº·R°ê¬y¦æºq¦±¡m§Úªº°ê®a, ³o¬O¬°¤F§A¡n©MªkÄÝ·s³Ø¨½¦h¥§¨È¨ä¤¤¤@­º¤gµÛ³Ð§@ªº¿W¥ß¹B°Êºq¦±ªº¦±½Õ¤]»P¨ä¬Û¦P¡C°£¦¹¥H¥~¡A¥¦¤]¬O¾ú¥N§@¦±®a§ï½s³Ì¦hªº°êºq¡C

   ªk°ê°êºq

°¨Áɦ±¡]La Marseillaise¡^¡A­ì¦WµÜ¯ô¦u­x¾Ô¦±¡]Chant de guerre de l'Armée du Rhin¡^¡Aµü¦±¬Ò¥Ñ¼w§Q´µ°Ç¡]Claude-Joseph Rouget de L'Isle, 1760¡Ð1836¡^¦b1792¦~4¤ë25¤é±ß§@©ó·í®É´µ¯S©Ô´µ³ù¥«ªø¼w¯S¸Ì§Æ®a¤¤¡C¦P¦~8¤ë10¤é¡A°¨ÁɧÓÄ@­x«e­u¤Ú¾¤¤ä´©§ù¼ÖÄR°_¸q®É°ª°Û³oºq¡A¦]±o²{¦W¡A°¨Áɦ±¥ç¦]¦¹¨Ã­·¦æ¥þªk¡C1795¦~7¤ë14¤éªk°ê·þ¬F©²«Å§G©w¦¹¦±¬°°êºq¡C

°¨Áɦ±¦b¨ä«áªºªi®Ç¤ý«Ç´_¹@©M²Ä¤G«Ò°ê®É´Á³Q¸T¡C©µ¦Ü1830¦~¤C¤ë­²©R¹L«á¡A¦A¦¸¬°¤H¶Ç°Û¡A¨Ã¥ÑµÛ¦W­µ¼Ö®a¥Õ¿ñ¤h¡]Hector Berlioz¡A1803¡Ð1869¡^­«·s½s¦±©R¦W¡]De Lisle¡^¡C1879¦~¡B1946¦~¥H¤Î1958¦~³q¹Lªº¤T³¡¦@©M°ê¾Ëªk¬Ò©w©ú°¨Áɦ±¬°¦@©M°ê°êºq¡C ®ã¥i¤Ò´µ°òªº´µ©Ô¤Ò¶i¦æ¦±©M1812§Ç¦±¥H¤ÎµÎ°Òªº¨â­Óºh¼u§L¡] Die beiden Grenadiere¡^¤¤¥Hªk°ê°êºqÕæ¶Ã¥Nªí®³¯}±[¥´±Ñ¡C

   ¼w°ê°êºq

¼w°ê°êºq¬O¡u¼w·N§Ó°ª©ó¤@¤Á¡v(Deutschland Uber Alles)¡Aºqµü¬O¸Ö¤H¶ø¥j´µ¯S®ü¦]§Q§Æ¡PÀN¤Ò°Ò¡P¶¾¡Pªk°Ç´µ¹p¥»¡]A. von Fallersleben, 1798-1874) ©ó1841¦~¼¶¼gªº¡C¡§¼w·N§Ó°ª©ó¤@¤Á¡¨§Æ±æ·í®É(1841¦~)¤w¸g¤À¸Ñ¬°38­Ó«°¨¹ªº¼w·N§ÓÁp¨¹¯à¹Îµ²°_¨Ó¡A³o¥yµü«o«Ü²Å¦X¨g¼öªº­x°ê¥D¸q¤À¤lªº­G¤f¡A¦Ó³Q¿ï¬°¼w°ê°êºq¡C1922¦~¡AÃQº¿¦@©M°ê²Ä¤@¥ô«Ò°êÁ`²Î¥±ùؼw¨½§Æ¡P¨È§B¯S±N¡§¼w·N§Ó¤§ºq¡¨¤É®æ¬°°êºq¡C¤£¹L1991¦~¡A¬fªL³òÀð­Ë¤U«á¡A³o¥y¸Ü­Ë¬O¤S¦^Âk¤F§@ªÌªº¥»·N¡C¦±½Õ¥Ñ¬ù·æ¤Ò¡P®ü¹y¡]1732-1809¡^¡C®ü¹y­ì·Q¼g¤@­º¶ø¦a§Q°êºq¡A¥Hªí¹F¥L¹ï¤ý«Ç©M¯ª°êªº©¾¤ß¡A1797¦~¥L¥H§Jù¦a¨È¥Áºq¬°°ò¦°µ¦¨¡AÀH«á¦b¨ä§@«~¡mC¤j½Õ©¶¼Ö¥|­««µ¡n¡]§@«~76¤§3¡^¤¤¡A¤S§â³o­º°êºqªº¦±½Õ¡A¥Î§@²Ä¤G¼Ö³¹ÅÜ«µ¦±ªº¥DÃD¡A³o³¡§@«~¦]¦¹³QºÙ¬°¡m¬Ó«Ò¥|­««µ¡n¡C¶ø°ê©ó¤G¦¸¤j¾Ô«á°êºq¤w¸g§ï¹L¤£¥Î¡C³o­º²øÄYªº°êºq¦¨¬°¼w°êªº°êºq¡C1952¦~¡A¦bÁp¨¹Á`²Î»¨¥ì´µ©MÁp¨¹Á`²zªüµn¯Ç¤§¶¡ªº¤@¦¸³q«H¤¤¡A³o­ººq­«·s³Q©Ó»{¬°°êºq¡CÁp¨¹Á`²Î¶¾¡PÃQ¯ý¿A§J©MÁp¨¹Á`²z¬ìº¸¦b1991¦~8¤ëªº³q«H¤¤½T»{¤F¡¨¼w·N§Ó¤§ºq¡¨¹ï²Î¤@ªº¼w°êªº¶Ç²Î·N¸q¡C

¡@

The National Anthem of Great Britain was probably composed by H. Carey about 1740.  In the end of the 18th century, Haydn was moved by Great Britain's National Anthem. 

In 1797, he composed the Emperor String Quartet that became the national anthem of Austria and it was later adapted by Germany as its National Anthem.  After the Second World War, Austria changed its national anthem to be different from that of Germany.

La Marseullaise was composed during the French Revolution period, 1792.  In the 1812 Overature, Tschalkovsky used two national anthems in this masterpiece: La Marseillaise and the national anthem of the Russia, also known as the Russian National Hymn (found in the Presbyterian Church in Taiwan Hymnal no. 429). The following are all music that are influenced by the different national anthems throughout the ages. 

Repertories:

1.      German National Anthem (abbr. GNA)---------------------------------------------------------------2:20

2.      The Emperor String Quartet, 2nd mvt. /Haydn(1797--GNA)--------------------------------------7:31

3.      Maestosa Suonata Sentimentale(GNA)/Nicolo Paganini -----------------------------------------17:01

4.      Triumph Symphony E, finale/Smetana,1824-1884(GNA)-------------------------- -------------13:16

5.      March Slav /Tschaikovsky, 1840-1893,(1876)-------------------------------------------------- --11:20

6.      Reger, Max (1873-1916)--------------------------------------------------------------------7:04

7.   French National Anthem(FNA, aka. La Marseillaise)-----------------------------------------------2:23

8.      1812 overture/Tschaikovsky (1882)-----------------------------------------------------------------14:35

9.      De Lisle/Berlioz, 1803-69(La Marseillaise)-----------------------------------------------------------7:34

10.      Die beiden Grenadiere, op 49/R. Schumann,1810-56(FNA)--------------------------------------3:44

11.  La Marseillaise,S237/F. Liszt, 1811-86----------------------------------------------------------------5:11

12.  Great Britain National Anthem--------------------------------------------------------------------------1:33

13.  Symphony no 3 G, the Great National, 4th mvt./Muzio Clementi,1752-1832------------------5:17

14.  Piano Var. God save the King, C,WoO/Beethoven(1803)-----------------------------------------8:35

15. Wellington¡¦s Victory, op. 91/Beethoven----------------------------------------------------------14:05

16. String Quartet, op.9,#1 g, 2nd mvt./Georges Onslow,1784-1853(GBNA)---------------------8:23

17. Jubel overture/Carl Maria von Weber, 1786-1826(GBNA)---------------------------------------7:46

18. God save the Queen, S235/Liszt-----------------------------------------------------------------------6:46

19. Bach, Johann Christian,(1735-1782), Concerto No 6, D, 3rd mvt. (God Save the Queen)-- 3:04

20. Rinck, Johann Heinrich Christian(1770-1836), Theme and Variation in C----------------------17.02

21. Reger, Max, (1873-1916)-------------------------------------------------------------------6:34

   total duration--------------------------------------------------------------------------------157.48